腰椎管狹窄概述：腰椎管狹窄是(shi)指各(ge)種形式的(de)(de)椎(zhui)(zhui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)、神經(jing)管(guan)(guan)(guan)以(yi)及椎(zhui)(zhui)間孔的(de)(de)狹(xia)窄(zhai)(zhai)，及軟(ruan)組織(zhi)引起的(de)(de)椎(zhui)(zhui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)容積改變及硬膜囊本身的(de)(de)狹(xia)窄(zhai)(zhai)等(deng)引起的(de)(de)一(yi)系列(lie)腰(yao)腿(tui)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)及一(yi)系列(lie)神經(jing)系統癥(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)出現(xian)。稱(cheng)為(wei)腰(yao)椎(zhui)(zhui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)狹(xia)窄(zhai)(zhai)癥(zheng)(zheng)。腰(yao)椎(zhui)(zhui)椎(zhui)(zhui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)狹(xia)窄(zhai)(zhai)癥(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)見(jian)于中年人以(yi)上者，男多(duo)于女，患者主要(yao)癥(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)是(shi)長期反復的(de)(de)腰(yao)腿(tui)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和間歇性跛(bo)(bo)行(xing)(xing)。疼痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)性質為(wei)酸痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)或灼(zhuo)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，有的(de)(de)可放(fang)射到大(da)腿(tui)外側或前(qian)方等(deng)處，多(duo)為(wei)雙側，可左、右腿(tui)交替(ti)出現(xian)癥(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)。當站立和行(xing)(xing)走時，出現(xian)腰(yao)腿(tui)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)或麻木無力，疼痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和跛(bo)(bo)行(xing)(xing)逐(zhu)漸(jian)加重，甚至不能繼續行(xing)(xing)走。
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